Delhi APO 2005

Consider the following statements: An act forbidden for the first time by a Statute passed recently rendering it impossible for the wrongdoer to have knowledge of it is 1. a good defence 2. not a defence 3. a partial defence 4. criminal offence. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Verified Answer
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 3 and 4
D. 1 and 4

Explanation:

The legal maxim 'ignorantia juris non excusat' (ignorance of the law is no excuse) generally applies, meaning lack of knowledge of a newly enacted statute is not a good defense (statement 2). If an act is forbidden by a statute, it constitutes a criminal offense (statement 4). Therefore, statements 2 and 4 are correct.