Two words separated by : and bearing a certain relationship with each other have been given on one side of :: From among the options, select the one that bears a similar relationship with the words given on the other side of : :\nPloughing : Aeration :: Manuring : दो शब्द जो : के द्वारा पृथक किये गये हैं और उनमें परस्पर एक सम्बन्ध है, उन्हे :: के एक तरफ, विकल्पों में रखा गया है। उस विकल्प को चुनिए जिसमें वही सम्बन्ध है जो कि : : के दूसरी ओर के शब्दों में है ? हल जोतना : वायु प्रसार : : खाद डालना :
Explanation:
The given analogy is 'Ploughing : Aeration'. Ploughing is the process of tilling the soil, and its primary effect or purpose is to aerate the soil, meaning to introduce air into it. So, the relationship is 'Action : Effect'.\nNow we need to find a word that has a similar 'Action : Effect' relationship with 'Manuring'. Manuring is the process of adding manure or fertilizers to the soil.\nOption (1) Manufacturing: This refers to the process of making goods, which is unrelated to manuring.\nOption (2) Earthing (खोदना): This means digging, which is a physical action, but not the direct beneficial effect of manuring.\nOption (3) Replenishment: Manuring helps to replenish or restore the nutrients in the soil, making it more fertile. This aligns perfectly with the 'Action : Effect' relationship.\nOption (4) Agriculture: This is the broad field of farming, not a specific effect of manuring.\nTherefore, just as ploughing leads to aeration, manuring leads to replenishment of soil nutrients. The correct option is (3) Replenishment.