Explanation:

This question pertains to international football (soccer) statistics, specifically the number of goals scored for national teams by active players. The context is usually dynamic, but at a certain point, an Indian player achieved this remarkable feat. \nOption (A) Lallianzuala Chhangte: Lallianzuala Chhangte is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a winger. While a talented player, he has not reached the milestone of surpassing Lionel Messi in international goals. Therefore, this option is incorrect. \nOption (B) Sunil Chhetri: Sunil Chhetri is the captain of the Indian national football team and holds the record for the most goals for India. At various points, he has surpassed football legends like Lionel Messi in the list of active male international goal-scorers. For instance, in June $2021$, he overtook Messi to become the second-highest active male international goal-scorer, only behind Cristiano Ronaldo. Therefore, this option is correct. \nOption (C) Jeje Lalpekhlua: Jeje Lalpekhlua is another prominent Indian professional footballer who plays as a striker. He has been a key player for the national team but has not achieved the record of surpassing Messi in international goals. Therefore, this option is incorrect. \nOption (D) Udanta Singh: Udanta Singh is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a winger. He is a fast and skillful player but has not reached the milestone of surpassing Lionel Messi in international goals. Therefore, this option is incorrect. \nTherefore, Sunil Chhetri is the Indian footballer who overtook Lionel Messi to become the second-highest active international goal scorer at a specific point in time.