Arithmetic operations
Verified Answer
A. involve matching one data item to another to determine if the first item is greater than, equal to, or less than the other item.
B. sort data items according to standard, predefined criteria in ascending order or decending order
C. use conditions with operators such as AND, OR and NOT
D. include addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
E. None of these
Explanation:
Arithmetic operations are a set of fundamental mathematical operations performed by a computer's Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU). These operations specifically include addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Option (a) describes comparison operations, which are logical operations. Option (b) describes sorting, which is a data manipulation task that might involve comparisons but is not an arithmetic operation itself. Option (c) describes logical operations using Boolean operators. Therefore, option (d) accurately and comprehensively defines what constitutes arithmetic operations in computing.