With reference to Mansabdari system, which of the statements is/are correct?
- Mansabdari system was the official nobility of the state, started by Akbar.
- A Mansabdari was hereditary.
Verified Answer
A. 1 only
B. Both 1 and 2
C. 2 only
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: The Mansabdari system was introduced by Emperor Akbar and formed the basis of the Mughal administration and military. It defined the rank, salary, and military responsibilities of nobles. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Mansab (rank) was not hereditary. It was granted by the emperor and could be increased, decreased, or revoked. The position was not automatically passed on to a mansabdar's children.